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COMPENSATION STRATEGY

Long-term incentive plan design among mid-cap industrials - wtwco.com

unknownOctober 6, 2025 6 min read
long-term incentives pay-performance alignment industrial sector

Editorial summary. This is our text summary of an article published by gnews-compensation-strategy. Charts, figures, and the author’s full voice are at the original — read it there .

Editorial verdict

Solid industry analysis. The methodology for measuring pay-performance alignment is clearly defined and the data on mid-cap industrials provides useful benchmarks. The peer group findings on misalignment risk are particularly credible.

Executive summary

This analysis examines long-term incentive plan design among 58 mid-cap industrial companies in the S&P Industrials 400 with calendar fiscal years. The study investigates how LTI design contributes to CEO pay-performance alignment, using a framework where compensation actually paid (CAP) and total shareholder return (TSR) percentiles within 25 percentage points are considered aligned. Key findings show that 71% of mid-cap industrials demonstrate aligned pay, with performance awards comprising the largest portion of LTI (59% weighting), followed by restricted stock (37%) and stock options (4%). TSR and financial returns on capital are the most common performance measures. The analysis reveals that companies using custom peer groups for TSR measurement show higher rates of pay-performance misalignment compared to those using industry or broad indices, suggesting potential issues with peer group definition or sample size.

reportRelevance: 8/10United States

Key insights

  • 171% of mid-cap industrials show CEO pay aligned with TSR performance, while 13% show pay materially higher and 16% show pay materially lower than performance
  • 2Performance awards dominate LTI composition at 59% average weighting, reflecting the shift toward performance-based compensation
  • 3Companies using custom peer groups for TSR measurement show higher rates of pay-performance misalignment (80%+ when misaligned) compared to those using industry or broad indices

Practical takeaways

  • Companies should evaluate whether their custom peer groups are too narrowly defined or have insufficient sample sizes for meaningful relative performance comparison
  • The typical allocation of 73% absolute goals and 27% relative goals among mid-cap industrials provides a benchmark for balancing different performance measurement approaches

Frameworks mentioned

Pay-Performance Alignment Zone

Framework where CEO compensation actually paid (CAP) and TSR percentiles within 25 percentage points are considered aligned

CEO Sharing Ratios

Calculation comparing five-year cumulative CEO CAP to change in market capitalization over the same period, adjusted for M&A activity

Source & Provenance

Verified
Publisher / Source

gnews-compensation-strategy

Author

Not specified

Publication Date

October 6, 2025

Article Type

Industry Report

Geography

United States

Content Type
Unknown Source Type
Original Source

Original source metadata is preserved. AI analysis is generated separately.

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